Everyday Math
Tip Calculator
Tipping math is simple until you are splitting a bill in your head at the table. Enter the bill, pick a tip percentage, and choose how many people are sharing it to get the per-person figure and a rounded amount.
Estimates only. Verify important figures against your own records before acting on them. See our disclaimer.
What this calculator includes
What you enter
- Bill total
- Tip
- Split between
- Tax included in the bill (optional)
What you get back
- Tip amount
- Total to pay
- Each person pays
- Rounded up per person
- Tip per person
How this calculation works
How this calculation works
The only real decision is what the tip is a percentage of. Tipping on the pre-tax subtotal is slightly cheaper and perfectly normal; tipping on the full check is simpler.
- Tip base = bill total − tax entered (the full bill when tax is left blank)
- Tip = tip base × tip percent ÷ 100
- Total = bill total + tip
- Per person = total ÷ number of people, rounded up for a clean cash amount
What the result means
The tip is a percentage of the base you choose — the full check, or the check minus the tax you enter. Per person divides the total, and the rounded figure gives a clean cash amount.
Common mistakes and assumptions
- Tipping on a total that already includes an automatic service charge.
- Leaving the tax field blank when you meant to tip pre-tax.
- Rounding down per person, which leaves the tip short of the percentage you picked.
Worked example
An $86.40 check including $6.40 of tax, tipping 20% pre-tax, split three ways.
- 1Tip base = $86.40 − $6.40 = $80.00.
- 2Tip = $80.00 × 0.20 = $16.00.
- 3Total = $86.40 + $16.00 = $102.40.
- 4Per person = $102.40 ÷ 3 = $34.13.
- 5Rounding to $35 each collects $105 and covers the check comfortably.
Frequently asked questions
- Should I tip on the pre-tax or post-tax amount?
- Either is acceptable in the US. Pre-tax is the traditional rule and saves a little; post-tax is simpler and slightly more generous.
- What is a standard tip?
- In US restaurants, 18–20% for table service is the common range, with 15% on the low end. Counter service, delivery, and other countries follow different norms.
- How do I handle an automatic gratuity?
- If a service charge is already on the check, that is the tip. Set the percentage to 0, or enter only whatever extra you want to add.
- Why round the per-person share up?
- Splitting rarely divides evenly, and rounding up each share avoids coming up short. The note shows how much extra the rounding collects.
Disclaimer
This calculator returns estimates based only on the values you enter. It does not account for taxes, financing terms, local regulations, or conditions specific to your operation, and it is not accounting, legal, tax, or investment advice. Confirm any figure that carries real cost before you rely on it.
Calculations run entirely in your browser and the numbers you type are never sent to us or stored. Read how Answerivo calculators are built.
Formulas and worked example last reviewed .