Business & Finance
Job Profit Calculator
A job can look busy and still lose money once overhead is counted. Enter what you are charging (or were paid) and each cost bucket — labor, materials, subcontractors, equipment and a share of overhead — to see gross profit before overhead, net profit after it, the margin and markup, and the minimum price that breaks even. Add a target margin to see what the job should have been priced at.
Estimates only. Verify important figures against your own records before acting on them. See our disclaimer.
How to use the Job Profit Calculator
- Enter what the customer pays for the job.
- Enter each cost: loaded labor, materials, subcontractors, equipment, other direct costs and the overhead share for this job.
- Optionally set a target net margin to see the price that would hit it.
Quick answers
- What is the difference between job profit margin and markup?
- Margin is profit ÷ price; markup is profit ÷ cost. A job priced at $12,500 with $10,000 of cost has a 20% margin and a 25% markup.
Edge cases and limits
- Leaving overhead at 0 shows gross profit only, which overstates what the job earned.
- Use the Job Bid Calculator before the job and this calculator after it with actual costs.
What this calculator includes
What you enter
- Job price / revenue
- Labor (loaded cost)
- Materials
- Subcontractors (optional)
- Equipment & rentals (optional)
- Permits, fuel, disposal & other (optional)
- Overhead allocated to this job (optional)
- Target net margin (optional)
What you get back
- Net job profit
- Net profit margin
- Gross profit
- Gross margin
- Markup on total cost
- Total job cost
- Break-even price
- Price for 15% margin
- Gap to target price
How this calculation works
Gross profit shows what the job itself earned before running the business; net profit subtracts the job's share of overhead. Margin is measured against the price and markup against the cost, which is why a 25% markup is only a 20% margin.
- Direct cost = labor + materials + subcontractors + equipment + other
- Total cost = direct cost + allocated overhead (= break-even price)
- Gross profit = price − direct cost; net profit = price − total cost
- Net margin = net profit ÷ price × 100; markup = net profit ÷ total cost × 100
- Price for target margin = total cost ÷ (1 − target margin)
What the result means
Net profit and margin show what the job actually contributed after covering its share of running the business. If the price is below the target-margin price, the gap is how much this type of job is underpriced.
Common mistakes and assumptions
- Using raw wages instead of loaded labor cost.
- Leaving overhead out, which makes every job look profitable.
- Confusing markup with margin when setting prices.
- Checking profit only on estimates, never on actual costs after the job.
Worked example
An $18,000 remodel with $6,200 loaded labor, $4,800 materials, $1,500 subs, $700 equipment, $400 other and $1,800 overhead, aiming for 15%.
- 1Direct cost = $13,600; total cost = $15,400 (the break-even price).
- 2Gross profit = $18,000 − $13,600 = $4,400 (24.4%).
- 3Net profit = $18,000 − $15,400 = $2,600, a 14.4% margin and 16.9% markup.
- 4Price for 15% margin = $15,400 ÷ 0.85 ≈ $18,118 — about $118 more than charged.
Frequently asked questions
- How do I calculate profit on a job?
- Add up every direct cost — labor, materials, subcontractors, equipment and other job expenses — plus the job's share of overhead, and subtract the total from the job price.
- What's the difference between gross and net job profit?
- Gross profit is price minus direct job costs. Net profit also subtracts overhead such as office, vehicles and admin. A job can have healthy gross profit and still lose money net.
- How should I allocate overhead to a job?
- Common methods are a percentage of direct cost, a rate per labor hour, or a share of annual overhead by job duration. Use the same method consistently so jobs compare fairly.
- Why is my markup higher than my margin?
- Markup divides profit by cost; margin divides profit by price. Price is larger than cost, so margin is always the smaller percentage for a profitable job.
- Should I use this before or after a job?
- Both. Before, use your estimate to confirm the price clears your target margin — or use the Job Bid Calculator to build the price. After, enter actual costs to see what the job really earned.
Disclaimer
This calculator returns estimates based only on the values you enter. It does not account for taxes, financing terms, local regulations, or conditions specific to your operation, and it is not accounting, legal, tax, or investment advice. Confirm any figure that carries real cost before you rely on it.
Calculations run entirely in your browser and the numbers you type are never sent to us or stored. Read how Answerivo calculators are built or report a correction. About Answerivo.